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Saudi Arabia's Risk-Based Capital Rules Are Open for Comment. The 2027 Switch Is Still the Bigger Deadline

Saudi Arabia's Insurance Authority has opened draft risk-based capital rules and related regulatory amendments for public feedback until October 10. The consultation can still change the detailed rules, but the broader transition to the new solvency framework is already scheduled for January 1, 2027.

Published 26 Sept 2026 · 13:42 GST2 min readHigh significance
FEATURE IMAGESaudi Arabia
Insurance Authority's Review of the Actuarial Report on Solvency & Capital for Year 2025
KEY TAKEAWAY

Saudi Arabia has opened its detailed risk-based capital rules and related regulatory amendments for consultation, while the wider transition to the new solvency framework remains scheduled for January 1, 2027.

Saudi insurers now have a clearer view of the rules intended to govern the sector's move to risk-based capital.

The Insurance Authority has placed draft Risk-Based Capital Rules and related amendments to the implementing regulations of the Cooperative Insurance Companies Control Law on Saudi Arabia's Istitlaa public-consultation platform.

Feedback on both projects is open until October 10.

But consultation should not be confused with finalisation.

The detailed rules are still open for feedback

The draft framework is designed to link capital requirements more closely to the nature, scale and level of risk carried by individual insurance and reinsurance companies.

The accompanying regulatory amendments address areas including solvency, capital and investment requirements.

Stakeholders can still submit feedback before the projects are approved.

That means the consultation text should not yet be treated as the final regulatory wording.

The broader 2027 transition is already much further along

The Insurance Authority announced in April that the Risk-Based Capital framework is scheduled to become the adopted solvency standard from January 1, 2027.

It is intended to replace the currently applied solvency framework.

Saudi insurers are already in a parallel implementation phase during 2026, calculating solvency under both the existing and new approaches.

So this is not a proposal to decide whether Saudi Arabia should adopt risk-based capital.

The consultation is about the regulatory architecture around a transition that has already been announced.

Saudi insurers have already been testing the model

The Insurance Authority says the transition follows several simulation exercises designed to test the model and assess its effect on sector solvency.

Its review of 2025 actuarial solvency and capital reporting also examined how the new framework changes the relationship between business risk and capital requirements.

Companies have therefore had a preparation period before the planned 2027 switch.

Risk will matter more directly to capital

The principle behind the model is straightforward.

A company taking different or larger risks should not necessarily face the same capital requirement as one with a materially different risk profile.

The framework is intended to make solvency measurement more sensitive to those differences.

That can affect underwriting, investment strategy, reinsurance, product mix and the amount of capital management teams need to hold against particular exposures.

What Arabian Current is watching

Watch for changes between the consultation drafts and the final rules, implementation guidance before January 2027 and disclosures from listed insurers about capital effects.

The important next state change is finalisation, not the publication of another consultation summary.

WHAT CHANGED
BEFORE

The Insurance Authority had already announced the move to risk-based capital and insurers were preparing through simulations and parallel calculations.

NOW

Draft rules and related amendments covering the regulatory implementation are open for public feedback until October 10.

NEXT

The next important evidence will be the final rules, implementation guidance and company-level disclosures about capital effects.

02 / EVIDENCE & TRANSPARENCY

Show the record behind the claim.

Claims stay source-linked, with limits recorded.

EVIDENCE BOUNDARY

Saudi Press Agency confirms that the draft Risk-Based Capital Rules and related implementing-regulation amendments are open for consultation. The Insurance Authority separately confirms the January 1, 2027 transition date.

01
Primary claimsSource-linked

Material reporting is designed to retain the evidence behind the published claim.

02
Entity contextConnected

Companies, regulators and projects can link back to persistent records.

03
Editorial statusHuman review

Automation can assist discovery and extraction; publication authority remains editorial.

03 / SOURCE LEDGER

Open the evidence record.

3 linked sourcesSupport + limitations recorded.

01
Core evidence

35 Projects Open for Feedback Through Istitlaa Platform

Saudi Press Agency

Public recordChecked 26 Sept 2026
SUPPORTS

Confirms the Risk-Based Capital Rules consultation, related implementing-regulation amendments and the October 10 feedback deadline.

DOES NOT PROVE

Summarises the consultation rather than reproducing every provision of the draft rules.

OPEN ORIGINAL SOURCE ↗
02
Core evidence

The Insurance Authority Announces Transition to Risk-Based Capital Framework

Insurance Authority

RegulatorChecked 26 Sept 2026
SUPPORTS

Confirms that the Risk-Based Capital framework is scheduled to become the adopted solvency standard from January 1, 2027 and describes the 2026 parallel implementation phase.

DOES NOT PROVE

Predates the current consultation and therefore does not establish the final wording of the draft rules now under review.

OPEN ORIGINAL SOURCE ↗
03
Context

Insurance Authority's Review of the Actuarial Report on Solvency & Capital for Year 2025

Insurance Authority

RegulatorChecked 26 Sept 2026
SUPPORTS

Provides context on simulation work, risk-based capital analysis and the preparation of insurers for the new solvency regime.

DOES NOT PROVE

Provides transition and actuarial context rather than the final 2026 rule text.

OPEN ORIGINAL SOURCE ↗
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04 / WHAT TO WATCH NEXT

The story keeps moving.

Track final rule publication, changes following consultation, implementation guidance and disclosures by insurers on solvency and capital impacts.

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